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POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER TREATMENT
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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder is an anxiety disorder which occurs after a person has personally experienced or witnessed a dangerous and life-threatening event. Individuals who are at risk for developing PTSD include but are not limited to:
- Soldiers who have been in combat
- Survivors or witnesses of violent crimes (including rape, kidnapping, robbery, etc.)
- Individuals who have lived through a natural disaster
- Survivors of accidents or grave illness
These events can cause lasting psychological symptoms, including the following (taken from the National Institute for Mental Health Website--www.nimh.nih.gov):
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Re-experiencing symptoms: |
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- Flashbacks—reliving the trauma over and over, including physical symptoms like a racing heart or sweating
- Bad dreams
- Frightening thoughts.
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Avoidance symptoms: |
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- Staying away from places, events, or objects that are reminders of the experience
- Feeling emotionally numb
- Feeling strong guilt, depression, or worry
- Losing interest in activities that were enjoyable in the past
- Having trouble remembering the dangerous event.
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Things that remind a person of the traumatic event can trigger avoidance symptoms. These symptoms may cause a person to change his or her personal routine. For example, after a bad car accident, a person who usually drives may avoid driving or riding in a car.
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Hyperarousal symptoms: |
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- Being easily startled
- Feeling tense or “on edge”
- Having difficulty sleeping, and/or having angry outbursts.
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Hyperarousal symptoms may make it hard to do daily tasks, such as sleeping, eating, or concentrating.
At the Rochester Center for Behavioral Medicine, PTSD is treated with a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy and medications (when necessary). This effective approach can help individuals with PTSD to identify situations that trigger their “fight or flight” response.
Using the cognitive-behavioral techniques of flooding and systematic desensitization, the therapist and patient can work together to safely reintroduce situations that have become too anxiety-provoking for the patient. Over time, irritability, flashbacks and nightmares will subside and the patient is able to return to their pre-trauma functionality.
Treating PTSD is a rewarding experience for our clinicians, as long-term success is highly achievable and patient transformation is astounding to watch
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RCBM <> 441 S. Livernois, Suite 205 <> Rochester Hills, MI 48307 <> (248) 608-8800 <> info@rcbm.net
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